Bats And Mice

A Radical Idea to Save Americas Bats

gI 0 wnsbats.JPG A Radical Idea to Save Americas Bats
Nashville, TN (Vocus) November 22, 2010

The bats that eat millions of mosquitoes in American backyards every summer could be driven to extinction by a mysterious illness thats spreading across the country, and Nature Conservancy cave expert Cory Holliday hopes he can help save them by building a better bat cave.

Holliday and The Nature Conservancy in Tennessee are in the running for a $ 250,000 grant from Pepsi Refresh, an online competition that invites people to vote for the best new ideas for improving the world, with a proposal to build an artificial bat cave in which bats will hibernate naturally while researchers test new treatments on them for white-nose syndrome, an ailment thats decimating bat populations. Anyone can vote for the idea through Nov. 30 at http://www.refresheverything.com/saveamericasbats.

White-nose syndrome is a devastating disease that is hitting bats fast and hard, said Cory Holliday, cave and karst program director for The Nature Conservancy in Tennessee. Our idea has been endorsed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, our state wildlife agency and bat experts as having real potential to make a difference in this epidemic.

White-nose syndrome started appearing in Eastern U.S. bat caves in 2006. Since then, ill bats have been verified in at least 12 states and two Canadian provinces, including the first reports of WNS in Tennessee last winter.

Nationwide, more than a million bats have died, and the mortality rate over a single year in some caves exceeds 90 percent. Scientists still lack definitive answers about the syndromes cause, but have discovered that affected bats tend to grow a powdery white fungus on their faces, hence the name white-nose syndrome. Without an answer soon, several species, including the federally endangered gray bat, could be lost forever, Holliday said.

Bats suffering from white-nose syndrome awaken from their winter hibernation, fly out searching for food that simply isnt available during the dormant season a single small bat can easily eat 1,200 insects in one night and ultimately, die of starvation. A bat thats flying in the winter, particularly during daylight hours, is likely ill and should be reported to local wildlife officials or to federal researchers at WhiteNoseBats(at)fws(dot)gov.

Several antifungal substances have promise as WNS treatments, but transporting ill bats to a lab is difficult, and treating bats in a natural setting poses risk to other cave dwelling species and local water supplies, explained Gary McCracken, a professor of ecology and evolutionary biology at the University of Tennessee in Knoxville.

An artificial cave would be the best of all possible worlds, McCracken said. It would give us a field situation similar to a natural cave, but where we could control all of the variables, as you would in a lab. Theres nothing like an experiment in a natural setting to learn what does and doesnt work.

The experimental cave in Tennessee could serve as a model for other bat populations at risk from WNS, and the strategies developed there could be applied elsewhere to save millions of bats throughout the Eastern United States, Holliday said.

This is the first idea we’ve come upon that offers bats a real chance at survival without killing the other organisms that call caves home, he said.

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Posted by Cheryl Hanson - October 13, 2011 at 1:16 pm

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The Fireplace And The Fireplace Screen

There are three kinds of fireplace: the electric, the gas and the wood burning fireplace. Having these beautiful pieces that keep you warm means that you have to take care of them. Taking good care of them means keeping them clean and in excellent condition. Otherwise, it may deteriorate. To restrain the dust or burning coals from going to areas they aren’t supposed to be, a fireplace screen is efficient in keeping your rugs or flooring ash-free.

A fireplace screen also wards off bats and other pests from going down your chimney and shocking everybody who could be sitting around the fireplace. And of course, to keep your children from reaching rather close to the fire, a screen is necessary to keep them out of harm’s way. But what about maintenance? Every type of fireplace needs different kinds of cleaning and upkeep.

To get going, let’s talk about electric fireplace. This type of fireplace is very cost-efficient and less fussy. You do not have to have any firewood; you do not have to make sure the kindling are blazing, as well as to see that they are all died out before sleeping. You do not need to dust off grime, creosote, and remains. All the same, you also still have to check the electric wires and the firebox. Make sure to dust them to ensure they can keep their excellent shape. Always bear in mind never to apply abrasive solutions for cleaning your electric fireplace to avoid deterioration on its surface.

The kind of fireplace on the other hand that needs the most caution and nursing is the gas fireplace. They also demand delicate usage as they are most likely to generate fire. The first security check you should always do is the ventilation. If the ventilation is clogged and is left as is, it could explode or fire up if you still keep on using it. Bear in mind that although gas fireplace are easy to operate when they are running smoothly, they can be deadly when left unrepaired. All the more, they are still more cost-effective than the wood burning fireplace.

And last of all is the wood burning fireplace-the mother of all hearths. Many houses we all know choose to have them as there is nothing more genuine than a crackling wood while everyone gathers around and heat up themselves. It also creates a homey ambiance. Although of course, it requires the most attention and maintenance. The number one problem is the creosote that builds up on the roof and the sides of the vent. So make sure to rub the deposit twice or thrice a year as they are extremely combustible–the leading source of chimney fire.

To avoid burns-keep your fireplace screen at bay. To be able to do this, you need to clean the fireplace all the time and make sure that it is safe. In this way we can prevent chimney fires. In order to make sure you and your family can enjoy the afterglow from your fireside in the chilly nights, keep your fireplace well kept and in excellent working condition.

A hearth is the center of attraction especially when it has a fire burning. This is why you need <a rel=”nofollow” onclick=”javascript:_gaq.push(['_trackPageview', '/outgoing/article_exit_link/4255837']);” href=”http://www.fireplacescreensetc.com/”>decorative fireplace screen</a> to keep the fire burning and highlight its appearance. Or just <a rel=”nofollow” onclick=”javascript:_gaq.push(['_trackPageview', '/outgoing/article_exit_link/4255837']);” href=”http://www.fireplacescreensetc.com/”>click here</a> for more information.

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Posted by Cheryl Hanson - October 12, 2011 at 2:26 pm

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Fruit Bats – When U Love Somebody

Figures that they can turn only four simple lines into an incredible song like this.
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Posted by Cheryl Hanson - October 10, 2011 at 5:23 am

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Bat Baby

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This summer’s hottest blockbuster hit! The diapered duo of Bat Baby and robin take off in the bat stroller to fight off evil criminals!

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Posted by Cheryl Hanson - October 7, 2011 at 8:57 am

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clouds and bat flyin

clouds and bats
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Posted by Cheryl Hanson - October 3, 2011 at 1:40 pm

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Fruit Bats – The Ruminant Band

The Fruit Bats on Sub Pop www.subpop.com FREE download of the song “The Ruminant Band” assets4.subpop.com The Ruminant Band on subpop.com: www.subpop.com

Part of Shelter Video Compilation

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Posted by Cheryl Hanson - October 2, 2011 at 2:52 pm

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Bat Extinction Carries Human Health Issues

Little brown bats, those unwelcome summer intruders in barns and houses, but an ecologically essential eater of pestilent insects, may be extinct in the Northeast within 16 years, BU-led research predicts. The bats, found throughout North America, are dying from the mysterious white-nose syndrome (WNS). The disease has been annihilating bat populations in the northeastern United States since 2006, when it first appeared in New York. Check out the full story here:www.laboratoryequipment.com Source: Boston Univ.; Video: Nicolae Ciorogan

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Posted by Cheryl Hanson - October 1, 2011 at 4:02 pm

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Bat Survey Benefits for Properties and structures development

Bats are a European protected species under section 9 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (as amended) and regulation 39 of the Conservation (Natural Habitats &c.) (Amendment) Regulations 2007, which enforces not to kill, harm or disturb Bats, while any property or structure development. In order to safe guard protected species and their habitat, the wildlife countryside act(1981) requires that bats are considered in any planning grants and the requirement of bat survey can be required before taking the planning application for building construction or structure alteration works to the committee. Hence hiring an experienced and licensed ecologist to carry Bat surveys can help in saving huge time and cost before undertaking any property development.

There are various methods and techniques used by the ecological consultants to undertake essential Bat surveys, such as:

Building or Bridge Survey: All areas of the building are examined for physical evidence of bats such as droppings and food remains. They also look for potential places for bat roost entrance holes or shelter.

Woodlands and Trees: This involves a qualified bat ecologist experienced in tree climbing, searching the tree or woodland area for potential or used bat roost sites. This may be mature trees, peeling bark, tree splits or dead trees where signs of bats can be found.

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Bat Detectors: These machines allow the ecological consultant to hear different echo location calls at a frequency audible to the human ear. Each bat species has a distinctive call and can be identified easily using this method.

Emergence Bat Surveys: These surveys occur at buildings where the bats roosts or shelters exists or thought to exist. Damaging or destroying a bat roost is an absolute offence and therefore the best practice will be to undertake an emergence survey before undertaking or checking progress for any work. This includes number of trained observers located in specific positions around the survey site to record bat activity.

Dusk and Dawn Bat Surveys: These surveys can be done at dusk (i.e. evening time) when Bats are active, feeding themselves, forging or commuting from a building to other areas. Bat surveys conducted in evening can help in identifying roosts sites or entrances, confirmation on species identification, count on bats population present in a specific property or building can be done.

Bat surveys are done as the preservation of bats is extremely important and if any building or structure have presence of bats roosts the will be mandatory to submit an application for European Protected Species license before commencing the development. The objective of the application is to minimize the impact of the development on bats. Bat mitigation strategies or schemes can help in designing the property development such that it can avoid disturbing or impacting on bats habitat. An experienced ecologist having Natural England bat license can help in designing and monitoring the bat mitigation schemes.

There are some specific ways followed while designing a bat mitigation which includes avoiding work during breeding season, demolitions must be supervised by an ecological consultant, specially developed roof tiles to allow bat access points, special lighting designs, installing bat boxes or artificial roosts, etc. The bat mitigation design can be done in such a way that it can help protect bats roosts and at the same time the building or structure can be constructed ensuring the required quality and compliance with Building regulations in England.

Pre development bat surveys and hiring an ecological consultant can be extremely useful to get a practical advice and avoid ecological issues. It will guarantee a property or building developer to take right measures on time and avoid any over spending; i.e. saving costs.

The author of this article is Mr. Robin Lawson, Ecological Consultant and Environment Specialist for conducting Bat surveys and Bat mitigation.

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Posted by Cheryl Hanson - October 1, 2011 at 4:41 am

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Meat Loaf – Bat Out of Hell

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Meat Loaf – Bat Out of Hell

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Posted by Cheryl Hanson - September 30, 2011 at 5:18 pm

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Syfy; Ronald D. Moore, executive producer, Battlestar Galactica – Battlestar Galactica

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Syfy; Ronald D. Moore, executive producer, Battlestar Galactica – Battlestar Galactica

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Posted by Cheryl Hanson - September 29, 2011 at 6:27 pm

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